gardening

What are the differences between cucumber grass, water hyacinth, and flowering flower? How do they differ from forget-me-nots and wild purple flowers? This article explains how to distinguish between similar species.

Both *Myosotis scorpioides* and *Myosotis alpestris* belong to the genus *Myosotis* in the family Boraginaceae, and are biennial herbs characterized by entire leaves, scorpion-shaped inflorescences, blue corollas, and the presence of appendages. *Myosotis scorpioides*, in particular, is well-known and popular for its pretty blue flowers that bloom in spring. *Myosotis scorpioides* and...

2024.04.09

plant

07.1835 Wild Strawberry (Fragaria japonica) Flower

What are the differences between wild strawberries, Japanese wild strawberries, and large wild strawberries? We explain how to distinguish between similar species! It's surprisingly difficult to tell them apart!

Strawberry (Potentilla indica), Japanese wild strawberry (Potentilla fragarioides), and common wild strawberry (Potentilla indica) all belong to the genus Potentilla in the Rosaceae family. They are known as representative spring weeds in Japan, characterized by their creeping stems that spread along the ground. Occasionally, they are referred to as "wild strawberries" along with other members of the Rubus genus...

2024.03.20

plant

What are the differences between Muscari, Grape Muscari, and Blue Muscari? An explanation of how to distinguish between similar species.

Muscari, grape muscari, and blue muscari are all perennial plants belonging to the genus Muscari in the Asparagaceae family (formerly Asparagaceae). In early spring, from March to April, they produce numerous blue, urn-shaped flowers that hang downwards in racemes, and perhaps because of their cuteness, they are very popular as ornamental plants in gardens. However...

2024.03.18

plant

07.3283 Corydalis (Calystegia soldanella) flower

What are the differences between morning glory, small morning glory, beach morning glory, and European morning glory? An explanation of how to distinguish between similar species.

Morning glory, small morning glory, beach morning glory, and European morning glory are all climbing perennial plants belonging to the Convolvulaceae family. They are relatively small compared to other members of the Convolvulaceae family and are easy to find. Morning glory and small morning glory, in particular, twine around street trees and fences even in urban areas, blooming in countless numbers...

2024.03.12

plant

What are the differences between lilac, syringomyelia, and dwarf lilac? We'll explain how to distinguish between similar species! What exactly is a "dwarf lilac"?

Lilac, syringa, and dwarf lilac all belong to the genus Syringa in the Oleaceae family. Their flowers bloom in clusters in spring, covering the upper parts of the trees and creating a very attractive appearance, so they are often cultivated as ornamental plants in gardens. However, some people may not know the differences between them....

2024.03.11

plant

07.3864.a Winter Cosmos Yellow Cupid Flower Head

What's the difference between winter cosmos and cosmos? We'll explain how to distinguish between similar species! And did you know that Bidens pilosa is actually a different species?!

Winter cosmos (also known as winter cosmos) is cultivated in horticulture for ornamental purposes and is a valuable plant for gardening because it blooms in winter, from September to December. At first glance, some people might confuse it with cosmos because their names are similar. However, by examining the bracts, flowers, and fruits...

2024.02.07

plant

07.1271.a Himefuyubotan (Dark Pink Flower Shape)

What are the differences between Christmas roses, Lenten roses, and hellebores? We'll explain how to distinguish between similar species! Actually, I've only ever seen Lenten roses!?

Both Christmas roses and Lenten roses belong to the genus Helleborus in the Ranunculaceae family, and in Japan, they are frequently cultivated as ornamental plants because they bloom during the winter. Extensive breeding efforts have resulted in large-flowered and double-flowered varieties. However, due to the diversity of varieties...

2024.01.07

plant

07.2340.a Tibouchina urvilleana (flower)

What's the difference between Tibouchina japonica and Tibouchina urvilleana? An explanation of how to distinguish between similar species.

Both Tibouchina urvilleana and Tibouchina urvilleana belong to the Melastomataceae family. Tibouchina urvilleana, in particular, is well-known and, although a southern species, is relatively cold-hardy and commonly cultivated in Honshu. In horticulture, Tibouchina urvilleana is sometimes simply called "Tibouchina," which can cause confusion...

2023.11.21

plant

07.2393.a American Flowering Tree (Acer palmatum) upper surface of the leaf

What are the differences between Japanese honeysuckle and American honeysuckle? An explanation of how to distinguish between similar species.

Japanese maple (Acer pycnanthum) and American maple (Acer pycnanthum) are both members of the Acer genus in the Sapindaceae family, characterized by their beautiful autumn foliage. In spring, Japanese maple blooms with red flowers before its leaves open, which is the origin of its Japanese name. However, these trees look similar and can be difficult to distinguish. Although there are differences in leaf size and shape, there is considerable individual variation, so differentiation is not always easy. This article focuses on the classification of Japanese maple and American maple.

2023.11.19

plant

What are the differences between periwinkle, climbing periwinkle (Vinca), and dwarf climbing periwinkle? An explanation of how to distinguish between similar species.

Periwinkle, climbing periwinkle, and dwarf periwinkle all belong to the Apocynaceae family and are cultivated in Japan for ornamental purposes, frequently seen even in urban areas. They are popular for their interesting features, such as their fused petals with five propeller-shaped lobes at the tip, but their names are similar, especially the climbing periwinkle...

2023.11.02

plant